Qashqai handmade carpet can be introduced as one of the symbols of originality and beauty of carpet weaving art among Iranians, which has been able to attract the attention of many Iranians and even the world due to its special structural features and characteristics. Among the characteristics of Qashqai carpets, the variety of design is very high and the use of natural colors is one of the main options.

In this article about Farahan carpet, we intend to examine the Qashqai handmade carpet in detail from zero to one hundred, in order to give you the opportunity to do so with complete information if you intend to buy this carpet.

What is a Qashqai handmade carpet?

The Qashqai tribe is one of the tribal unions that, like many other Iranian tribes, is a mixture of tribes with different ethnic roots of Turks, Lors, Kurds and Arabs, but most Qashqai have Turkish roots.

The main center of this tribe is Fars province. But due to the vastness of land and territory, they also live in other provinces. Among these, we can mention provinces such as Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari, Khuzestan, Isfahan and Bushehr.

But the point that we should mention is that carpet weaving happens in the Qashqai tribe of all these provinces, but nevertheless, our main focus is on the handmade Qashqai carpet of Fars or Shiraz.

We all know that carpet weaving in Iran has grown in such a way that the people of each region and region, depending on their environmental and climatic conditions, have considered special features for the weaving of their carpets, and the Qashqai tribe was no exception. And it is not.

The main occupation of the Qashqai people, as you can guess, is to raise and raise sheep. For a long time, Qashqai women in the cold seasons and with reduced physical activity for them, tried to weave carpets and rugs to meet their needs from the fleece that they can use throughout the year.

But it was interesting here that over time, these weaves of nomadic women became very popular among people in other parts of Iran, and this issue led Qashqai women to decide to weave more of these rugs as a source of income, to the extent that Even today, the people of the villages and even the cities of these areas weave these carpets.

Features of Qashqai handmade carpets

Each Iranian hand-woven rug has a series of special characteristics that are unique to it, and this issue has made it possible to distinguish and recognize carpets from everyone. We will review the most important of these for you:

Qashqai carpet design and map

Perhaps the main and most obvious feature of Qashqai handmade carpets are the drawings used for their texture.

At the beginning of the spread of carpet weaving in the nomads, no designs were used for weaving, and women created handmade carpets and rugs based on their regional nature, customs and imagination. Hence, usually no two carpets were exactly alike.

It is interesting to know that nomadic women still use the same method of carpet weaving and start learning carpet weaving at an early age. They weave carpets by following the old traditional designs and patterns, using the method of mind weaving, and based on what they have learned and their interests.

If you are careful, we have mentioned that the villagers and cities of these areas also weave Qashqai hand-woven carpets, since in these areas more weaving is done to earn income, in order to increase the weaving speed of Pre-designed carpet designs are used.

Qashqai handmade carpet fibers

In general, carpet fibers in 4 main categories; Cotton, wool, silk and fluff are placed, and among these, cotton and wool are the most widely used types of fibers.

In the case of Qashqai handmade carpets, as you may have guessed, the use of wool is the main type of fiber used for its weaving.

The use of high quality wool for yarns and creams has made the quality of carpets in this area very good, of course in urban and rural areas due to lack of easy access to wool and also with the aim of increasing the delicacy of carpets and rugs from cotton fibers. And silk is also used, which of course has a higher price to buy.

Qashqai carpet coloring

The color of Qashqai handmade carpets has a special quality and beauty due to the use of natural colors in the dyeing stage. The natural colors of the carpet are obtained from plants using plants such as rhubarb, indigo, onion, etc., and from the heart of nature.

True, the colors used in Qashqai carpets are more expensive, but they have special features; Lack of sensitivity for children, transparency, long shelf life, resistance to light and water and… are the most important of these.

The bright red color of ruby ​​(known as the color of mud) in the art of Qashqai carpet weaving can be introduced as the main color used, blue (dark blue or crimson), white or cream and brown and other colors of the mold in The carpet is Qashqai.

Read more: Bijar handmade carpets | Check specifications + shopping guide

Type of Qashqai handmade carpet texture

As we have said, Qashqai carpets can be designed and woven wherever oriental carpets are woven, but if the same design is woven by Iranians and Qashqai weavers, it is known as the original Qashqai carpet, but if it is done elsewhere. It is called Qashqai map.

Qashqai carpets are more soft, almost delicate and thin, and this is the difference that distinguishes them from other Iranian carpets. Knots in Qashqai carpets are woven both symmetrically (Turkish) and asymmetrically (Persian).

The quality of the texture and the lack of use of counterfeit knots, as well as the use of two wefts in each ridge, has made the Qashqai handmade carpet not lose its quality and value in the past with more time and use.

On the other hand, the carpets used for weaving Qashqai carpets, unlike other Iranian carpets that use vertical carpets, use horizontal carpets. This is because of the nomadic life inside the tent. The horizontal poles are placed on the ground and then the weaver sits on them and starts knitting.

Buy Qashqai handmade carpets

Many of us ask the question whether buying Qashqai handmade carpets is a suitable and logical option among different types of handmade carpets or not? We must say that if you are looking for a quality carpet that uses natural colors and is mostly soft and somewhat delicate and thin, Qashqai rugs are definitely a good option for you.

In European countries, Qashqai carpet is known as an attractive and beautiful artistic carpet that has a very high strength in its texture. In other cities of Iran, the big businessmen of this basin have always loved the carpets of this region.

One of the advantages of Qashqai carpets is that no matter how much they are used and consumed, their value increases and like gold, their price and price will never decrease, even if you bought one of them 3 years ago. Now you can sell it for at least 3 times the price.

Finally, it is necessary to point out that we tried to carefully examine everything you need to know about Qashqai handmade carpets and how to buy it. But if you have any questions or ambiguities about the items and topics mentioned, you can share it with us in the comments section so that we can answer you as soon as possible.