Handmade carpet map can be considered as a work plan and executive plan of weaving and producing a hand-woven carpet. You can weave a quality and beautiful carpet when you can produce the latest and most attractive designs that your customers are looking for, to do this you need a detailed structure and view of your carpet that this structure is the same map You are.

In this article of Farahan Carpets , we try to provide you with an overview of handmade carpet designs at the beginning of the work, and in the following, we will make a more specialized study and identify the types of maps, and try to make simple designs and drawings in At the same time, we will introduce the popular to you in full.

Handmade carpet design and general knowledge

When we hear the name of handmade carpet map, the first issue that may attract the listener’s mind is why this emphasis is so much emphasized and what is our insistence on using a map with a suitable and beautiful design?

If we want to answer this question easily, we must say that in no way can you produce an exquisite and valuable carpet without using a plan. It will not have a defect without using a map.

In fact, a handmade carpet design may not be a sufficient condition for the production of an exquisite rug, but it is definitely one of the most important conditions for this, because the design is the basis of your work.

The importance of this issue is so high that even traditional role-playing is chosen as a job and a profession, and sometimes you find plans and drawings that have very high prices. This issue has gone so far that specialized computer software for They are designed to be able to prepare the latest and most beautiful maps accurately.

Types of handmade carpet map design

Handmade carpet maps have different types and types of divisions, which if we want to look at this issue in general, we must say that these categories are in two types of manual (traditional) and computer maps. In the following, we will fully examine both types in detail and as simple as possible.

A) Design a handmade carpet map by hand

In general, the designer of handmade carpet designs, who works manually and traditionally, always has accurate and hard work. At first, the designer mentally implements his design on checkered paper using a pattern.

It should be said that the point that is very important in the design of the map is the issue of density in the texture of the carpet.

So we need to do two things to map the handmade carpet: First, calculate the dimensions and length and width of the carpet. The second case is to determine the number of strands that should be drawn in width.

After these topics, you need to prepare checkered paper to design your carpet map. Checkered paper, as its name implies, is a tabulated piece of paper, each square of which is divided into ten longitudinal cells and ten transverse cells, in fact, each small square is a symbol of a node.

Here are some important points about handmade carpet designs that you need to know and try, if you want to work in this field, you must follow them.

1) Manual drawing steps

As we have mentioned so far, pattern making is an art and expertise and you need to do it professionally and try to increase the variety and quality of hand-woven carpets by choosing new and traditional designs. Give. You need to go through four main steps to do this.

To start working on a handmade carpet design, it is necessary to create outlines on checkered paper by penciling the design.
Next, it is necessary to draw and draw the lines that we have created in the first part (pencil sharpening).
After doing these things, you will go to color the patterns and drawings that you have designed in the previous parts.
Finally, we go to the edges and margins of the drawings that have been designed and make them dotted, this way you will make the margins of the work more precise with the dotted line and the weavers will work easily to use them. They will have more.

Note: It is necessary to know that in the handmade carpet design, each point painted on the checkered paper represents a knot that the weaver must use when weaving.

2) Types of hand maps in terms of drawing lines

After performing the first step in designing your handmade carpet map, you will be faced with three options for drawing the lines of your carpet map, which you can choose one of the three methods according to your design.

The first method is the use of broken and geometric lines. The most traditional type of handmade carpet design is in which the drawings are done with horizontal, vertical and diagonal lines and is mostly used in nomadic and Turkmen Sahara regions.

In the broken drawing method, most of the designs are mind maps and in a way, it can be said that creativity is the main priority of the work.

Method 2) Drawing a map with curved or rotating lines is one of the most common drawing options; In this type of drawing you can use curved lines on the entire surface of the map. This method, which has been popular since the time of the Ilkhans, was more welcomed by urban weavers and carpet weaving centers and is considered to be the newest type of drawing.

To do this drawing you have to use tissue paper and it is almost impossible to do without this paper.

The third method) The combined method is your last option for selection, which in principle is not a separate drawing method in itself, and in fact you are given the right to choose a combination of the above two methods in accordance with your desired design. do.

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3. Types of handmade carpet designs in terms of texture

By now, you have probably realized that drawing and designing is a difficult and time consuming task, which is why many carpet designers do not usually design repetitive parts of the map to save time and consumables.

This will create different models in the design of handmade carpet designs, which we will introduce to you in the following.

A) Quarterly map or 1/4

In the design of handmade carpets, you can use this type of map when your carpet is symmetrical with the other three quarters of the text, ie the sides and top and bottom of the same part.

In fact, it is enough to draw a quarter of the text map of the carpet, and to draw the border, the part that is repeated is drawn, but this is not always applicable, and in the margins that do not happen (such as court maps) we have to Draw the entire margin.

B) Height map or 1/2

The use of this type of map is common only for carpets, as its name suggests, the dimensions of this map are equal to half the width and full length of the carpet. In fact, the map is 1.2 half of the carpet, which is symmetrical to the other half.

C) All or global carpet map

This type of map is drawn like a height map for rugs and is used when the margin is non-repetitive, in which case the designer has no choice but to draw the entire map of the rug.

In this type of drawing, the number of map houses is exactly equal to the number of houses in the whole carpet, which can be considered as the most famous type of hunting and pot maps.

D) Duplicate or contagious map

This type of handmade carpet design is a design of a design that is repeated throughout the text of your rug and is called “contagious”. In this type of design, the number of papers required in such maps depends on the dimensions of the contagious design and generally does not exceed one sheet.

B) Designing a handmade carpet with a computer

As you should have guessed by now, it is true that traditional and handmade drawing is a genuine and valuable work that can create an attractive work of art while being simple, but it is difficult and time consuming and requires a solution to make it easy. , Which is also found and used today.

The use of computer drawings for maps has been around for nearly three decades to help carpet weavers, which has also been highly acclaimed and popular.

The latest software that has been created in the field of carpet design has significantly accelerated this work and also has saved a lot of time and resources.

One of the important advantages of using these tools is the ease of changing colors and inverting or combining colors with other colors, and it has also allowed designers to edit their work at any stage. And edit so that they can try to produce modern and traditional handmade carpets in the most beautiful way possible.

In this article, we have tried to talk as much as possible about what you need to know about handmade carpet designs, and if you have any questions or Bahamas about it, you can share them with us in the comments section.